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Functional Programming Patterns in JavaScript

Write cleaner, more predictable code with functional programming. From pure functions to composition to practical patterns.

B
Bootspring Team
Engineering
January 10, 2025
6 min read

Functional programming emphasizes immutability, pure functions, and composition. These patterns lead to code that's easier to test, debug, and reason about.

Core Concepts#

Pure Functions#

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Immutability#

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First-Class Functions#

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Higher-Order Functions#

Map, Filter, Reduce#

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Custom Higher-Order Functions#

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Function Composition#

Pipe and Compose#

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Practical Composition#

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Currying and Partial Application#

Currying#

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Partial Application#

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Functors and Monads#

Maybe (Handling Null)#

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Either (Error Handling)#

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Practical Patterns#

Point-Free Style#

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Pipeline Operator (Proposal)#

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Conclusion#

Functional programming patterns make code more predictable and testable. Start with pure functions and immutability, then gradually adopt composition and higher-order functions.

You don't need to go full functional—even partial adoption improves code quality. Use these patterns where they make sense, and keep code readable.

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