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TypeScriptMapped TypesType SystemGenerics

TypeScript Mapped Types

Transform types with mapped types. From readonly to optional to key remapping patterns.

B
Bootspring Team
Engineering
February 13, 2021
7 min read

Mapped types transform existing types into new ones. Here's how to use them effectively.

Basic Mapped Types

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Key Filtering

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Key Remapping

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Conditional Mapping

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Union to Object

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Property Modifiers

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Index Signatures

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Practical Examples

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Recursive Mapped Types

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Combining Mapped Types

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Best Practices

Design: ✓ Use meaningful type names ✓ Document complex transformations ✓ Keep transformations simple ✓ Compose small mapped types Performance: ✓ Avoid deep recursion ✓ Use constraints to limit keys ✓ Test with real types ✓ Check compilation time Patterns: ✓ Key remapping for naming conventions ✓ Conditional mapping for type variations ✓ Modifiers for optional/readonly ✓ Filtering for type subsets

Conclusion

Mapped types transform types by iterating over keys. Use them for creating variations like readonly or optional versions, generating getter/setter types, and transforming nested structures. Key remapping enables powerful naming transformations.

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